{"id":412,"date":"2011-10-02T18:30:13","date_gmt":"2011-10-02T13:00:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hcurocks.wordpress.com\/?p=412"},"modified":"2011-10-02T18:30:13","modified_gmt":"2011-10-02T13:00:13","slug":"open-access-scholarship","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ramramaswamy.org\/blog\/2011\/10\/02\/open-access-scholarship\/","title":{"rendered":"Open Access Scholarship"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Some years ago, Prof. Shalini Urs of the University of Mysore made a concerted effort to aggregate one aspect of Indian scholarship through the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vidyanidhi.org.in\/\"><strong>Vidyanidhi<\/strong> <\/a>project. <em>Vidyanidhi (Meaning &#8216;Treasure of Knowledge&#8217; in Sanskrit) is India&#8217;s premier Digital library initiative to facilitate the creation, archiving and accessing of doctoral theses. Vidyanidhi is an information infrastructure, a digital library, a portal of resources, tools and facilities for doctoral research in India.  Vidyanidhi is envisioned to evolve as a national repository and a consortium for e-theses through participation and partnership with universities, academic institutions and other stake holders. Vidyanidhi enhances access to Indian theses and enlarges the reach and audience for Indian doctoral research works.<\/em><\/p>\n<div>\nSadly, this has not worked as well as it should have. Most Universities did not, as a matter of policy, join the effort, citing any number of reasons, some of which were anything but reasonable. There is a plaintive plea on the Vidyanidhi site,<\/p>\n<div>\n<em>We welcome and encourage universities to participate in this collaborative initiative. Our initiative will be strengthened only by your cooperation and participation. <strong>Please do join us.<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\n<em><span style=\"color:#003399;font-size:medium;\">Why should you join us?<a name=\"joinus\"><\/a><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Vidyanidhi will archive your theses. Vidyanidhi Server is your Dissertatations Server.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Vidyanidhi will help your doctoral students to write better thesis.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Vidyanidhi will help you improve the quality of your doctoral programme by developing common frameworks and standards for theses.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Vidyanidhi will enhance your institution&#8217;s visibility in the academic milieu<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Vidyanidhi will help to get your theses be part of Global ETD collection.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Vidyanidhi will train your doctoral students in E-thesis and E-Publishing, helping them to transit to the emerging new E-Paradigm of academic work and scholarship<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Vidyanidhi will help your students to reinforce their e-publishing knowledge and skills through our online tutorials and manuals.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/hcurocks.files.wordpress.com\/2011\/09\/images2.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-417\" title=\"images\" src=\"http:\/\/hcurocks.files.wordpress.com\/2011\/09\/images2.jpeg?w=300\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"120\" \/><\/a>However, the UGC has now stepped in, and made it mandatory that University theses be made available online, though not necessarily in one place, thereby (and as usual) frittering away our scholarship in dribs and drabs.\n<\/div>\n<div>I was reminded of this last week when I had to go over some questions raised in our own community, where a student raised serious objections to the fact that his thesis had, in accordance with UGC requirements, been made accessible to the public at large. One would have thought- given the fury of his RTI queries- that he had been intellectually violated in some way, rather than, as I believe the situation is, that<\/div>\n<div>\n<ol>\n<li>his scholarship was funded by the public and therefore deserves to be made known to them, and that<\/li>\n<li>he has a moral obligation to make it widely known, and further, that<\/li>\n<li>this openness enhances his visibility, and therefore his relevance.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<div>One of the people who has been clamouring for such openness in scholarship is Subbaiah Arunachalam at the M S Swaminathan Foundation. In a mail sent out today, he alerts us to a decision by Princeton University to put ALL their scholarly publications online and OA.  The post by  <a href=\"https:\/\/freedom-to-tinker.com\/user\/appel\" target=\"_blank\">Andrew Appel<\/a> discusses this in detail, and the gist of it is that<\/div>\n<div><em>\u201cThe members of the Faculty of Princeton University strive to make their publications openly accessible to the public. To that end, each Faculty member hereby grants to The Trustees of Princeton University a nonexclusive, irrevocable, worldwide license to exercise any and all copyrights in his or her scholarly articles published in any medium, whether now known or later invented, provided the articles are not sold by the University for a profit, and to authorize others to do the same. This grant applies to all scholarly articles that any person authors or co-authors while appointed as a member of the Faculty, except for any such articles authored or co-authored before the adoption of this policy or subject to a conflicting agreement formed before the adoption of this policy. Upon the express direction of a Faculty member, the Provost or the Provost\u2019s designate will waive or suspend application of this license for a particular article authored or co-authored by that Faculty member.<\/em><\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<em><\/em><em>\u201cThe University hereby authorizes each member of the faculty to exercise any and all copyrights in his or her scholarly articles that are subject to the terms and conditions of the grant set forth above. This authorization is irrevocable, non-assignable, and may be amended by written agreement in the interest of further protecting and promoting the spirit of open access.&#8221;<\/em><br \/>\nWhere do <strong>we<\/strong> stand on the issue of <strong>Open Access<\/strong>? I believe that it would be useful to evolve a policy on this matter since- as we so often proudly proclaim- our intellectual output grows each year and has increasing impact. It should be possible to safeguard our intellectual properties while sharing the fruits of this largely public funded research.\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Some years ago, Prof. Shalini Urs of the University of Mysore made a concerted effort to aggregate one aspect of Indian scholarship through the Vidyanidhi project. Vidyanidhi (Meaning &#8216;Treasure of Knowledge&#8217; in Sanskrit) is India&#8217;s premier Digital library initiative to facilitate the creation, archiving and accessing of doctoral theses. Vidyanidhi is an information infrastructure, a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-gallery","hentry","category-uncategorized","post_format-post-format-gallery"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paG6mN-6E","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ramramaswamy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/412","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ramramaswamy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ramramaswamy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ramramaswamy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ramramaswamy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=412"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ramramaswamy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/412\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ramramaswamy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ramramaswamy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ramramaswamy.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}